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How to determine whether the brake pads need to be replaced?

1. Thickness detection method
Observation standard-
Brake pad new thickness: 10~15mm (about 1 yuan coin thickness)
Recommended replacement threshold: ≤3mm (ID card thickness)
Brake pad safety range: ≤1.5mm (bank card thickness), must be replaced immediately
Self-test method-
Visual observation: Check the remaining thickness of the brake pad through the gap of the wheel hub. If <5mm, pay close attention, and replace immediately if <3mm.
Tool measurement: Use a 9.9 yuan brake pad thickness card (accuracy ±0.5mm), which is more objective than visual inspection at 4S stores.
Note: Some models need to remove the tire to check the inner plate (wear may be faster)

2. Abnormal sound and foot feel warning
Abnormal sound-
Sharp metal friction sound: The brake pad alarm plate (limiter) rubs directly with the brake disc and must be replaced immediately.
Misunderstanding distinction: There may also be a short abnormal sound during the running-in period (about 300 kilometers) of the new brake pad, which is not a replacement signal.
Changes in pedal feel -
The pedal becomes soft/the pedal is pressed to the bottom before braking: excessive wear of the brake pads leads to an increase in hydraulic stroke.
The braking distance is significantly extended: the measured increase is ≥20% (such as 1.4 meters more sliding when braking at 60km/h), which requires emergency inspection.
The steering wheel shakes: the brake disc may be scratched and deformed by the wear pads.

3. Mileage reference

Brake pad type

Theoretical replacement mileage

Actual influencing factors

Front brake pads

30,000-50,000 km

Traffic congestion and sudden braking habits can shorten the life of your car by 40%.

Rear brake pads

60,000-100,000 km

Careful driving can extend to 120,000 kilometers

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